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Redshift Mk I (New Purchase)

You really do take exception to literally everything I post on Aloft Forums, don’t you Konrad?
You’ve said that my comments are from a smart ass, and asinine.

Just how far are you going to go, eh? I’ve got the real impression that you, and as far as I’m aware it’s only you, would like me gone from Aloft Forums.
 
Actually I love it that you are here. Just in "MY" threads please make solid well thought points. Preferably against my perspective/ views, as I may learn a thing of two.
 
Welcome back, Doc.

No you didn’t, what?
Add destabilizing side area ahead of the fuselage center of pressure just to address crabbing?

I hope not as this goes against most of the basic tenets of airframe stability. But how am I to read statements like this addressing the supposed weathercocking running the front of the slope? And much of what you post here on Aloft’s forum. It is clear somebody here isn’t clear on the relationship of the fuselage and stability. Please lift the veils of ignorance from my eyes and explain how I’m to read these statements?

I’ll tell anyone that will listen that I’m fighting these directional stability issue with the Redshift Mk-1. These are real and can be seen by anybody that has seen the REDshift in flight. Particularly with the REDshift sporting the 104° V-tail junction trim. I posted comparative data with the Freestlyer-5 and all matrix point to the Redshift being much more directionally unstable than the reference standard Freestyler-5. We now have measured data showing most the REDshift’s stability parameter and you have empirical data from me and some of the British F3F team members reports and findings, showing the stability issues. Not sure what is the issue here, the Redshift mk-1 could do with a lot more directional stability. I for my part don’t want these stability issues carried over to the next V-tail project. I’ve tried to direct you to finding from more learned men than myself on the subject of V-tail sizing. I also try to show that it is well understood that the fuselage side area ahead of the center of pressure is destabilizing. Please don’t add to your V-tail reputation with design #3.

What little you have shown of the new design it is looking like you are taking action is the correct direction. But running the number you provided and some I generated* it is looking like the Spada will still be lacking much directional stability. Surely less than what we have with the Freestyler 5 on the small tail. And most would like to see even more directional stability from the Freestyler-5 with the large tail. Please add a lot more directional stability to the Redshift's follow up designs. (The wing really deserves it). While this will add drag, the added control power from the ailerons and rudder will in all likelihood add speed to the F3F run. If your new design is aimed for just for straight line speed that might be nice to say in a statement on the sales page.


* I have no access to any design data other than what Doc has provided. I'm assuming that what wasn't called out is the same as the REDshift mk-1.
Yes I did.

Doc.
 
Did the Test Pilot training manual, CH-7 link not reproduce?

That Super Guppy is a classic example of good design. The Boeing 377 Stratocruiser was the bases of this design. It was not a clean sheet design. As a result of the intended purpose of the new aircraft the fuselage was enlarged. So the designer had to deal with the destabilizing characteristics that the added front side area (green) would cause to flight stability. The first was to lengthen the fuselage to add much needed rear stabilizing area (blue)and cargo space. This added length allowed the tail to be much more effective. Then because of that disruption to the airflow from these oversized fuselage hoops dropping the vertical fin's and rudder’s effectiveness on control they added a large dorsal fin. Do you see the give and take of these advanced design elements? In the end the flight testing showed that the only performance loss was top speed as a result of the added frontal (cross section) area and added paricitic drag from all the fuselage wetted area. The designers had a solid handle on control and stability. NO NEED TO GO BACK TO THE DRAWING BOARD! Well, not for the Super Guppy! The Spada, well....

View attachment 12754
No it wasn't.

Doc
 
1666235218383.png


I love that skit...
 
Most air freight and cargo are held down by tie downs or container restaints, camming clamps. I've never seen bolts used to hold down cargo in the hold.
you're partially correct - the regular cargo is strapped down, but ornery, mis-behaved cargo get bolted down - esp with a knife edge in the flight plan -
 
Welcome back, Doc.

No you didn’t, what?
Add destabilizing side area ahead of the fuselage center of pressure just to address crabbing?

I hope not as this goes against most of the basic tenets of airframe stability. But how am I to read statements like this addressing the supposed weathercocking running the front of the slope? And much of what you post here on Aloft’s forum. It is clear somebody here isn’t clear on the relationship of the fuselage and stability. Please lift the veils of ignorance from my eyes and explain how I’m to read these statements?

I’ll tell anyone that will listen that I’m fighting these directional stability issue with the Redshift Mk-1. These are real and can be seen by anybody that has seen the REDshift in flight. Particularly with the REDshift sporting the 104° V-tail junction trim. I posted comparative data with the Freestlyer-5 and all matrix point to the Redshift being much more directionally unstable than the reference standard Freestyler-5. We now have measured data showing most the REDshift’s stability parameter and you have empirical data from me and some of the British F3F team members reports and findings, showing the stability issues. Not sure what is the issue here, the Redshift mk-1 could do with a lot more directional stability. I for my part don’t want these stability issues carried over to the next V-tail project. I’ve tried to direct you to finding from more learned men than myself on the subject of V-tail sizing. I also try to show that it is well understood that the fuselage side area ahead of the center of pressure is destabilizing. Please don’t add to your V-tail reputation with design #3.

What little you have shown of the new design it is looking like you are taking action is the correct direction. But running the number you provided and some I generated* it is looking like the Spada will still be lacking much directional stability. Surely less than what we have with the Freestyler 5 on the small tail. And most would like to see even more directional stability from the Freestyler-5 with the large tail. Please add a lot more directional stability to the Redshift's follow up designs. (The wing really deserves it). While this will add drag, the added control power from the ailerons and rudder will in all likelihood add speed to the F3F run. If your new design is aimed for just for straight line speed that might be nice to say in a statement on the sales page.


* I have no access to any design data other than what Doc has provided. I'm assuming that what wasn't called out is the same as the REDshift mk-1.
No I didnt.
 
Well, well, I see that Mario Perner of CCM is contemplating enlarging the V-tail area on his Vantage.

Talking with some of the better pilots they have said they would like to back off on the aileron differential to gain some needed roll rate. (But doing so allows the nose to go somewhere other than where they want to go). With most, good, pilots being able to get their F3F ships into the 30's this means that laps are just turning competitions. I think in the future F3F ships will all have much larger rear vertical side area to allow the ailerons something to bite against.

In straight line speed the idea of minimum wetted area might have some merit. But as F3F is really a turning competition the control drag will over power any theoretical speed advantage from insufficient tail volume (minimum wetted area). (I think the Redshift designer had this idea about control drag, he just placed the added area on the wrong side of the fuselage) Of note is that the rear fuselage wetted area is dropping in favor of adding this wetted area on a longer moment arm (to the fins). The change in fuselage geometries is allowing for the smaller wetted rear fuselage area while keeping the boom stiff to deal with flight and landing loads.

It is good to see competent designers and pilots reassessing the F3F requirement, as the performance envelope evolves and making the appropriate changes. I see some real nice changes coming from designer that actually understand control and stability and the compromises that one must make to gain a great handling fast ship.

After I get my REDshift wrecks (gut piles) back into flying shape I'm actually going to make a set of fins that are about 30% larger than the OEM fins. This is in hopes that I can get a REDshift to perform, closer to the Freestyler while allowing the REDshift's wing to shine. Like I said earlier I think I've come to the limit for the flight improvements I can reach with just changing the V-tail junction.
 
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Well, well, I see that Mario Perner of CCM is contemplating enlarging the V-tail area on his Vantage.

Talking with some of the better pilots they have said they would like to back off on the aileron differential to gain some needed roll rate. (But doing so allows the nose to go somewhere other than where they want to go). With most, good, pilots being able to get their F3F ships into the 30's this means that laps are just turning competitions. I think in the future F3F ships will all have much larger rear vertical side area to allow the ailerons something to bite against.

In straight line speed the idea of minimum wetted area might have some merit. But as F3F is really a turning competition the control drag will over power any theoretical speed advantage from insufficient tail volume (minimum wetted area). (I think the Redshift designer had this idea about control drag, he just placed the added area on the wrong side of the fuselage) Of note is that the rear fuselage wetted area is dropping in favor of adding this wetted area on a longer moment arm (to the fins). The change in fuselage geometries is allowing for the smaller wetted rear fuselage area while keeping the boom stiff to deal with flight and landing loads.

It is good to see competent designers and pilots reassessing the F3F requirement, as the performance envelope evolves and making the appropriate changes. I see some real nice changes coming from designer that actually understand control and stability and the compromises that one must make to gain a great handling fast ship.

After I get my REDshift wrecks (gut piles) back into flying shape I'm actually going to make a set of fins that are about 30% larger than the OEM fins. This is in hopes that I can get a REDshift to perform, closer to the Freestyler while allowing the REDshift's wing to shine. Like I said earlier I think I've come to the limit for the flight improvements I can reach with just changing the V-tail junction.
watch you 🚧
 
watch you 🚧
Don't hold your breath. I have to first bring the gut piles back to flying condition. Then continue with the control and stability studies as they pertain to the limitation of the Redshift..

Just taking a close look at my wings I see that I have close to 2.5:1 mechanical aileron differential. This could limit the amount of aileron correction I could practically gain with the added tail volume from the larger V-tails. Not sure I want to rework the servo installation to allow for large control deflections (roll rate) while maintaining a less aggressive aileron differential (more down aileron motion). But as I'm seeing some issues with the Servorahmen and the HS08 splines I might actually have the opportunity to reconfigure the linkages.

But at some point I must realize that there will be diminishing returns trying to make a silk purse out of a sow's ear. I will be reworking these REDshifts at least until my new F3F racers land at my door step. And then I may keep a hand in this project just to see if I can actually get the much needed stability even with the Durante nose. The 96° V-tail and excessive aileron differential does now allow for the poorly designed REDshift to actually run an F3F course (not competitively) with some speed and controllability. Still nothing like the Freestyler-5

Again these are for ships in my hands. Between the Redshift and Freestyler-5, the Freestyler-5 is the superior ship at my skill level. Heck all the fast boys are using Freestyler 5's & 6's. Now I know of nobody that was given the opportunity to champion a REDshift actually take on the REDshift as their F3F tool of choice. I now know why!
 
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Well, well, I see that Mario Perner of CCM is contemplating enlarging the V-tail area on his Vantage.

Talking with some of the better pilots they have said they would like to back off on the aileron differential to gain some needed roll rate. (But doing so allows the nose to go somewhere other than where they want to go). With most, good, pilots being able to get their F3F ships into the 30's this means that laps are just turning competitions. I think in the future F3F ships will all have much larger rear vertical side area to allow the ailerons something to bite against.

In straight line speed the idea of minimum wetted area might have some merit. But as F3F is really a turning competition the control drag will over power any theoretical speed advantage from insufficient tail volume (minimum wetted area). (I think the Redshift designer had this idea about control drag, he just placed the added area on the wrong side of the fuselage) Of note is that the rear fuselage wetted area is dropping in favor of adding this wetted area on a longer moment arm (to the fins). The change in fuselage geometries is allowing for the smaller wetted rear fuselage area while keeping the boom stiff to deal with flight and landing loads.

It is good to see competent designers and pilots reassessing the F3F requirement, as the performance envelope evolves and making the appropriate changes. I see some real nice changes coming from designer that actually understand control and stability and the compromises that one must make to gain a great handling fast ship.

After I get my REDshift wrecks (gut piles) back into flying shape I'm actually going to make a set of fins that are about 30% larger than the OEM fins. This is in hopes that I can get a REDshift to perform, closer to the Freestyler while allowing the REDshift's wing to shine. Like I said earlier I think I've come to the limit for the flight improvements I can reach with just changing the V-tail junction.
The list of the guilty lengthens?
Screen Shot 2022-11-09 at 7.28.04 AM.png

Doc
 
The list of the guilty lengthens?
View attachment 13119
Doc
Say what? That looks to have a rather large tail volume. Without knowing the spec's it looks to have adequate tail volume to counter the destabilizing effect of the nose. This is some of what tail volume is doing. The nose is a necessary evil, when it come to stability. This is why it is kept as small as possible to allow the tail a chance to control the airframe.

Doc, this doesn't look like one of your designs. Heck, I even like the tail. I see a minimum wetted side area on the tail boom (low drag) with of these drag credits added to the V-tail volume. This might be something to look at with your new Spada design. I see you warned us that the tail in the CAD renderings of your design looks bigger than it actually is. With your history this doesn't add confidence in the new design's directional stability.

The issue here with the Redshift is that the nose is too large by design to counter the crabbing seen on the cliff face. The result is the added area ahead of the fuselage center of pressure was not taken into account when the nose moment was lengthened. The result is a tail volume that is shy resulting in directional stability issues. In the thread where someone is holding court it is clear that the stability and control are not fully understood. Area ahead of the fuselage center of pressure is a destabilizing feature and MUST be adequately addressed by the tail volume. As I recall it was stated in that thread that the fuselage side area a head of the center of pressure does not cause any destabilizing effects. This is blatantly false. I point to the USA flight test pilot training manual, also it was mentioned that the forward side area can be used to trim for spiral instability.

It is clear that the REDshift is suffering from inadequate tail volume as the ailerons need an exorbitance amount of differential and one needs to add a lot of provers rudder mixing to keep the nose on point when making high rate rolls. These corrective action have a high cost in added drag!

We see this not only in the flying qualities of the REDshift. But if looking at just the front and rear side area (volume) of the Freestyler and redshift we see that the REDshift has 27% more volume ahead of the center of gravity and 27% less tail volume than the Freestyler. Ok, the stability isn't as bad as this would suggest as the Redshift has less wing area and cord.

It is clear that the REDshift is lacking much directional stability. And from the discussions in this thread it is understood why, the designer doesn't full appreciate the destabilizing characteristics of the added frontal side area with regard to directional stability.
 
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